Theme et Variations pour Violon et Piano for Violin and Piano 梅湘 主题变奏曲 钢琴 小提琴

作为一位充满激情的作曲家、管风琴演奏家和鸟类学家，奥利维耶-梅西安的许多作品都融合了这三种元素。然而，他在创作小提琴与钢琴的主题与变奏曲时却采取了不同的立场，将其作为 1932 年送给第一任妻子克莱尔-德尔博斯的结婚礼物。同年，他们夫妇首次演出了这首曲子。奥利维耶-梅西安（Olivier Messiaen，1908-1992）年仅11岁就考入巴黎音乐学院，是一名出色的学生，曾多次获奖。Thème et Variations是他被任命为巴黎圣三一教堂管风琴师后不久创作的，通常被认为是他著名的《Quatour pour la fin du temps》的代表作。这首曲子由一个主题和五个变奏组成，在进入复杂的变奏之前，它的开头非常简单。主题采用普通拍子，速度适中。每首变奏曲在动态、时间标记、速度、调性和节奏等要素上都有所不同；然而，梅西安巧妙地将主题的暗示贯穿始终。主题与变奏具有挑战性，对于所有高级小提琴演奏家来说，它是一部激动人心、变化多端、引人入胜的演奏曲目

作曲家: Olivier Messiaen
乐器: Violin
出版社: Alphonse Leduc

曲目:
Theme Et Variations

原文简介:
As a passionate composer, organist and ornithologist, many of Olivier Messiaen's works incorporate these three elements. However, he took a different stance for his Thème et Variations for Violin and Piano, composing it as a wedding present for his first wife, Claire Delbos in 1932. The couple gave its first performance during the same year. Admitted to the Paris Conservatoire at the mere age of eleven, Olivier Messiaen (1908-1992) was an outstanding pupil, winning many prizes. Thème et Variations was composed shortly after his appointment as titular organist at the Sainte Trinité church in Paris and is often considered to be characteristic of his famous Quatour pour la fin du temps. Made up of a theme and five variations, it begins simplistically before entering the complex variations. The theme is composed in common time and at a moderate tempo. Each variation varies in dynamics, time signature, tempo, tonality and rhythm, among other elements; however, Messiaen cleverly retains suggestions of the theme all throughout. Challenging as it is, Thème et Variations is an exciting, varied and compelling performance piece for all advanced violinists.