From the House of the Dead Opera in 3 acts 歌剧 总谱 环球版
雅纳切克没能活着看到他的最后一部歌剧《亡者之家》（Z mrtvého domu）上演。这部作品与他之前的歌剧大相径庭，配器多为室内乐，而且没有神化的结尾，以至于他的学生们在 1930 年布尔诺首演时自作主张对其进行了 "修改"，重新配器，其中最著名的是改写了结尾。自从最初出版的版本的缺点显露出来后，人们一直试图恢复雅纳切克去世时留下的版本。约翰-泰瑞尔（John Tyrrell）的新评论版取代了麦克拉斯-泰瑞尔的 "临时版"（1990 年），根据雅纳切克的抄写员在他直接监督下抄写并由他修改的乐谱进行了彻底修订。在以前的歌剧中，雅纳切克曾有机会在排练期间对乐谱进行细微修改。由于他已去世，因此有必要在此对许多不一致之处进行大量整理。所有这些编辑干预都在评论报告中进行了说明。
作曲家: Janácek, Leoš
编者: Tyrrell, John
乐器:
出版社: Universal Edition
原文简介:
Janácek did not live to see his final opera “Z mrtvého domu” (“From the House of the Dead”) performed. The work was so different from his previous operas in its often chamber-like orchestration and its lack of an apotheosis ending that his pupils took it upon themselves to ‘revise’ it for its première in Brno in 1930, reorchestrating it and, most notoriously, rewriting the ending. Ever since the shortcomings of the original published edition became apparent there have been attempts to return to what Janácek left at his death. The new critical edition by John Tyrrell supplants the Mackerras-Tyrrell ‘provisional edition’ (1990) with a thorough-going revision based on the score made by Janácek’s copyists under his direct supervision and corrected by him. In his previous operas Janácek had the opportunity of making minor corrections to the score during rehearsals. Because of his death extensive tidying up of many inconsistencies has been necessary here. All such editorial interventions are shown as such and are described in the Critical Report.
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